How to Say Hello in Japanese: 20 Ways

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How to Say Hello in Japanese: 20 Ways

Learning how to greet someone is one of the first steps when diving into a new language. In Japanese, greetings are more than just words they reflect respect, time of day, social status, and personal relationships. Whether you're a beginner or planning to travel to Japan, knowing multiple ways to say hello can help you connect better with Japanese people. In this guide, we’ll explore 20 ways to say hello in Japanese, explain their nuances, pronunciation, formal and informal usage, and even how girls say "hi" in Japanese.

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20 Ways to Say Hello in Japanese

Greeting someone in Japanese is not just about saying “hello” it’s about showing respect, friendliness, and understanding cultural norms. Here are 20 different ways to say hello in Japanese, from formal to casual, and even playful greetings.

1. Konnichiwa (こんにちは) – Hello / Good Afternoon

The classic Japanese greeting! “Konnichiwa” is used from late morning until early evening and works in most situations.
 Pronunciation: kon-nee-chee-wah
 Usage: Formal or informal, perfect for both strangers and acquaintances.

2. Ohayō (おはよう) – Good Morning

Used to greet people in the morning, usually until around 10 AM.
 Pronunciation: oh-ha-yo
 Formal Version: Ohayō gozaimasu (おはようございます) – polite, suitable for workplaces or elders.

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3. Moshi Moshi (もしもし) – Hello (On the Phone)

This is the standard way to answer the phone in Japan.
 Pronunciation: mo-shee mo-shee
 Tip: Only used for phone conversations, never in person.

4. Yā! (やあ) – Casual Hi

A cheerful and informal greeting, perfect for friends.
 Pronunciation: ya
 Usage: Very casual, like saying “Hey!” in English.

5. Genki? (元気?) – How Are You?

A friendly, casual way to ask how someone is doing.
 Pronunciation: gen-kee
 Example: “Yā, genki?” – Hi, how are you?
 Usage: Only with friends or people you know well.

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6. Hajimemashite (はじめまして) – Nice to Meet You

Used when meeting someone for the first time.
 Pronunciation: ha-ji-me-ma-shee-te
 Usage: Formal introduction, often followed by your name.

7. Irasshaimase (いらっしゃいませ) – Welcome

A greeting used by shopkeepers or staff to welcome customers.
 Pronunciation: i-rassh-ai-ma-se
 Tip: Not used casually; mainly in commercial or service settings.

8. Ogenki desu ka? (お元気ですか?) – How Are You? (Formal)

A polite and respectful way to ask someone’s well-being.
 Pronunciation: o-gen-kee des-ka
 Usage: Appropriate in formal or semi-formal conversations.

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9. Yaho! (やっほー) – Casual Greeting

Fun, playful, and informal—great for young people or close friends.
 Pronunciation: ya-ho
 Usage: Like saying “Hey there!” or “Yo!”

10. Konbanwa (こんばんは) – Good Evening

Used to greet people in the evening.
 Pronunciation: kon-ban-wa
 Usage: Polite and standard for evening greetings.

11. Ohayō, minna-san! (おはよう、皆さん) – Good Morning Everyone

A friendly greeting used for groups, such as in schools or workplaces.
 Pronunciation: oh-ha-yo, mee-na-san

12. Yo! (よ!) – Super Casual Hi

Ultra-casual, often used with best friends.
 Pronunciation: yo
 Usage: Informal and playful.

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13. Hisashiburi (久しぶり) – Long Time No See

Used when reconnecting with someone you haven’t seen in a while.
 Pronunciation: hee-sa-she-bu-ree
 Usage: Casual or semi-formal depending on context.

14. Hajimete no aisu (はじめてのあいさつ) – First Greeting

Common in letters, emails, or formal introductions.
 Usage: Polite way to start a correspondence.

15. Mata ne (またね) – See You

Used when leaving someone, meaning “see you later.”
 Pronunciation: ma-ta ne
 Usage: Casual and friendly.

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16. Otsukaresama (お疲れ様) – Good Work / Hello After Work

Greet colleagues after a day of work or when someone finishes a task.
 Pronunciation: o-tsu-ka-re-sa-ma
 Usage: Respectful and commonly used in workplaces.

17. Doumo (どうも) – Hi / Thanks

A versatile greeting, simple and friendly.
 Pronunciation: do-mo
 Usage: Informal; can also mean “thanks” depending on context.

18. Konnichiwa, o-genki desu ka? (こんにちは、お元気ですか?) – Hello, How Are You?

Combine a polite greeting with a well-being check.
 Pronunciation: kon-nee-chee-wah, o-gen-kee des-ka
 Usage: Polite and friendly, suitable for acquaintances.

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19. Yoisho! (よいしょ) – Casual Physical Effort Greeting

Used playfully while lifting, stretching, or starting an activity.
 Pronunciation: yo-i-sho
 Usage: Informal, sometimes even humorous, not typically used as a standard greeting.

20. Hai! (はい) – Hi / Yes

Can be used to acknowledge someone’s attention or answer a call.
 Pronunciation: ha-i
 Usage: Casual, often in classrooms or group settings.

How Do You Greet in Japanese?

Greeting someone in Japanese isn’t just about saying “hello” it reflects the time of day, your relationship with the person, and the level of formality. In the morning, say “Ohayō gozaimasu” (おはようございます) to be polite, while “Konnichiwa” (こんにちは) is perfect for afternoon greetings, and “Konbanwa” (こんばんは) works in the evening. With friends or peers, casual greetings like “Yā!” (やあ) or “Yo!” (よ!) add a friendly touch, whereas formal expressions such as “Ogenki desu ka?” (お元気ですか?) show respect and politeness, making your greeting culturally appropriate and well-received.

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How Do Girls Say "Hi" in Japanese?

In Japanese, girls often prefer softer, more playful greetings that sound friendly and approachable. For casual face-to-face interactions, they might say “Yā!” (やあ) a cheerful and informal “hi.” On the phone, “Moshi moshi” (もしもし) is the standard way to answer, keeping it polite yet light. When checking in with friends, girls often use “Genki?” (元気?), which means “How are you?” a simple, friendly, and warm way to start a conversation.

How to Say Hello in Japanese to a Girl

When greeting a girl in Japanese, your choice of words can convey friendliness, politeness, and warmth. For a neutral and safe greeting, simply say “Konnichiwa!” (こんにちは), suitable for most situations. In the morning, a polite “Ohayō gozaimasu!” (おはようございます) shows respect while still being friendly. For casual interactions with friends or peers, you can use “Yā!” (やあ) or the playful “Genki?” (元気?) meaning “How are you?” to create a cheerful and approachable vibe.

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How to Say Hello in Japanese Pronunciation

Pronunciation is key in Japanese, as even small changes in intonation can alter the meaning. For beginners, here’s a quick guide to some common greetings:

  • Konnichiwa (こんにちは) → kon-nee-chee-wah
  • Ohayō (おはよう) → oh-ha-yo
  • Konbanwa (こんばんは) → kon-ban-wa

To sound more natural, try listening to native speakers through videos, apps, or language lessons. Practicing out loud and mimicking the rhythm and tone will help you greet confidently and correctly every time.

How to Say Hello in Japanese Formal

Formal greetings in Japanese are essential for showing respect, especially in workplaces, with elders, or during first-time meetings. Some key formal greetings include:

  • Ohayō gozaimasu (おはようございます) – Good morning
    Polite and respectful, perfect for greeting colleagues, teachers, or anyone older than you.
  • Ogenki desu ka? (お元気ですか?) – How are you?
    A courteous way to ask about someone’s well-being, suitable for formal or semi-formal situations.
  • Hajimemashite (はじめまして) – Nice to meet you
    Used during introductions, often followed by your name. It’s a standard, respectful way to start a new connection.

Using these formal greetings correctly helps you make a great first impression and shows that you understand Japanese etiquette.

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How to Say Hello in Japanese Informal

Informal greetings in Japanese are casual, friendly, and perfect for friends, classmates, or peers. They help you sound approachable and relaxed. Some popular informal greetings include:

  • Yā! (やあ!) – Hey!
    A cheerful, casual greeting that works well with close friends.
     
  • Yo! (よ!) – Yo!
    Extremely casual and playful, often used among best friends.
     
  • Genki? (元気?) – How are you?
    A simple, friendly way to check in with someone, literally asking “Are you well?”

Using these greetings shows warmth and familiarity, making your interactions feel natural and fun.

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Thank You in Japanese

When learning Japanese, expressing gratitude is just as important as greetings. Here are some common ways to say “thank you”:

  • Arigatō (ありがとう) – Thanks
    A simple and casual way to show appreciation to friends or peers.
  • Arigatō gozaimasu (ありがとうございます) – Thank you (polite)
    Polite and respectful, perfect for teachers, colleagues, or anyone deserving formal gratitude.
  • Dōmo (どうも) – Thanks / Hi (informal)
    Versatile and casual, “Dōmo” can be used both as a quick thank you or a friendly greeting in informal settings.

Mastering these phrases ensures that your interactions in Japanese are polite, warm, and culturally appropriate.

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How to Say Good Morning in Japanese

Greeting someone in the morning sets a friendly and positive tone for the day. In Japanese, there are both casual and formal ways to say “Good morning”:

  • Ohayō (おはよう) – Casual
    Perfect for friends, family, or peers, this greeting is cheerful and informal.
  • Ohayō gozaimasu (おはようございます) – Polite / Formal
    Used in workplaces, schools, or when addressing elders, this version shows respect while still conveying warmth.

Starting your day with the right greeting helps you connect better culturally and leaves a positive impression on those around you.

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FAQs

1. What is the most common way to say hello in Japanese?
Konnichiwa (こんにちは) is the most widely used greeting.

2. Is “konnichiwa” used in the morning?
No, use “ohayō gozaimasu” in the morning.

3. How do you say hi to a girl in Japanese?
Use “konnichiwa” formally or “yā” informally.

4. How do you pronounce “konnichiwa”?
Kon-nee-chee-wah.

5. How do you greet someone formally?
Use “ohayō gozaimasu” in the morning or “o-genki desu ka?” to ask politely how they are.

6. What is “moshi moshi” used for?
It’s a greeting used when answering the phone.

7. How do you ask “How are you?” casually?
Say “Genki?” among friends.

8. How do you greet in the evening?
Use “Konbanwa” to say good evening.

9. Can “yā” be used with strangers?
No, it’s informal and suitable only with friends.

10. How do Japanese girls greet casually?
They often use “Yā!”, “Genki?”, or soft versions of greetings.

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