A Guide to Self Introduction in Japanese

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A Guide to Self Introduction in Japanese

Let’s get you prepared to meet new people with a simple Japanese introduction, or jikoshōkai (自己紹介), which means ‘self-introduction’ in Japanese. Having this language knowledge will be extremely helpful for Japanese learners as it will help you establish yourself among Japanese friends and colleagues.

In this guide, we will look at the basic essential phrases first and then move on to variations of those phrases. You will also learn the proper etiquette and cultural pointers to help you introduce yourself well.

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Hajimemashite! Nice to meet you!

TLS welcomes you to the exciting world of learning Japanese, starting with the essentials of self-introduction. With our expertly designed online and offline courses, interactive resources, and personalized guidance, you’ll gain the confidence to introduce yourself naturally in Japanese in no time. Join TLS today and take your first step towards mastering Japanese with ease and fun.

How to Introduce Yourself in Japanese

Let’s begin with the basics of introducing yourself in Japanese. Mastering a simple self-introduction will help you make a great first impression and connect smoothly with Japanese speakers.

There are three essential phrases every beginner should know:

  1. Hajimemashite (はじめまして) – Nice to meet you.
  2. [Your Name] desu ([name] です) – I am [name].
  3. Yoroshiku onegaishimasu (よろしくお願いします) – Please treat me well / I look forward to working with you.

Using these three phrases together forms the most concise and polite self-introduction. They’re easy to memorize and perfectly sufficient for making a friendly and respectful impression.

Once you’ve got these phrases down, you’re ready to introduce yourself with confidence! You’ll find it’s much simpler than the stereotype of Japanese culture often seen as overly formal might suggest. With just a few words, you can navigate social interactions politely and naturally.

Explore the deeper meaning of “watashi wa” in our beginner‑friendly guide

Understanding the Basic Phrases

1. Hajimemashite (はじめまして)

When meeting someone for the first time in Japan, the very first word you’ll want to say is hajimemashite (はじめまして). This greeting comes from the word hajimete, meaning “for the first time,” and it’s the Japanese equivalent of saying “Nice to meet you.”

Hajimemashite is always used at the start of a self-introduction and is suitable for anyone, regardless of their age or social status. By using this phrase, you show politeness and respect, setting the tone for a friendly and positive interaction.

Think of it as your first step to breaking the ice in Japanese conversation. It's simple, yet essential!

2. Stating Your Name

The simplest way to state your name is by saying:

  • "[name] desu" ([name] です) – I am [name].

Apart from this simple phrase, you can also use:

  • "[name] to mōshimasu" ([name] と申します) – This is a humble and formal way to introduce yourself.

You may notice there is no Japanese word for ‘I’ or ‘my’ in these phrases. If you would like to include them, you can say:

  • Watashi wa [name] desu (私は[name]です)
  • Watashi wa [name] to mōshimasu (私は[name]と申します)

Although not grammatically wrong, Japanese people rarely use “watashi wa” in conversation. Omitting it sounds more natural to a native speaker.

Want to say more than just “hello”? Check out our guide on how to write emails and letters in Japanese

3. Yoroshiku onegaishimasu (よろしくお願いします)

The phrase yoroshiku onegaishimasu is a cornerstone of Japanese etiquette. It combines yoroshiku (よろしく), meaning “well,” with onegaishimasu (お願いします), meaning “please do [something].” Together, it can be translated as “Please treat me well” or “I look forward to working with you.”

While essential in self-introductions, yoroshiku onegaishimasu is incredibly versatile. You can use it at the end of emails, during meetings, or in any situation where you want to politely request cooperation or express gratitude for future interactions.

Think of it as a friendly and humble way to connect with others. It signals respect, positivity, and willingness to build a good relationship. Mastering this phrase will make your introductions and interactions feel natural and culturally aware.

Curious how to ask “how are you?” in Japanese? See our guide

4. A Magic Word of Response: Kochirakoso (こちらこそ)

When someone ends their self-introduction with yoroshiku onegaishimasu, a polite and natural response is kochirakoso (こちらこそ).

This phrase comes from kochira (こちら), meaning “me” or “us,” and koso (こそ), a particle used for emphasis. Together, it conveys the meaning of “Likewise” or “The pleasure is mine.”

Using kochirakoso shows humility and friendliness, letting the other person know that you feel the same way about meeting them. Think of it as a small, powerful word that can instantly make your introduction feel warm, polite, and culturally authentic.

Dive into how to form comparisons in Japanese here

5. Expressing Happiness to Meet Someone

Beyond the standard hajimemashite, Japanese offers several ways to express genuine pleasure when meeting someone, especially if it’s not your first encounter.

  • Oai dekite ureshii desu (お会いできて嬉しいです) – Informal, meaning “I’m happy to meet you.” Perfect for casual settings or peers.
  • Ome ni kakarete ureshii desu (お目にかかれて嬉しいです) – Polite, ideal for professional or semi-formal situations.
  • Ome ni kakarete kōei desu (お目にかかれて光栄です) – Very polite, often used in formal or business contexts to show deep respect.

When meeting someone for the second time or more, you can add mata (また) to say:

  • Mata oai dekite ureshii desu (またお会いできて嬉しいです) – “I’m pleased to see you again.”

These phrases allow you to express warmth and sincerity, making your interactions feel personal and culturally thoughtful. Using the right level of politeness will help you connect smoothly with anyone from friends to colleagues or mentors.

For a full overview of Japanese grammar, check out Japanese Grammar Overview.

6. Describing Yourself

Once you’ve greeted and shared your name, it’s natural to give a little more information about yourself. This helps others get to know you and makes your introduction feel complete.

  • Nationality: You can say your nationality using [Country] jin ([country] 人), or mention your hometown with Shusshin wa [City/Country] desu (出身は[City/Country]です). For example:

    • Amerika jin desu – I’m American.
    • Shusshin wa Tōkyō desu – I’m from Tokyo.
       
  • Occupation: Introduce your job with Shigoto wa [Job] desu (仕事は[Job]です). Example:

    • Shigoto wa sensei desu – I am a teacher.
       
  • Hobbies: Share a hobby with Shumi wa [Hobby] desu (趣味は[Hobby]です). Example:

    • Shumi wa ryokō desu – My hobby is traveling.

Finally, ending your introduction with “yoroshiku onegaishimasu” ties everything together politely and leaves a positive impression.

Adding these small details will make your self-introduction more engaging, personal, and culturally respectful, helping you connect with new people naturally.

Want to sound more natural in Japanese? Explore our guide on casual speech and slang here:

7. Japanese Introduction Etiquette

In Japan, a bow is an essential part of greeting and introducing yourself. While there are specific rules about the angle and hand placement, the most important thing is sincerity.

Here are a few practical tips:

  • Bow slightly when greeting: A gentle bow shows respect without being exaggerated.
  • Avoid talking while bowing: Speaking while bowing can seem rude or distracted.
  • Don’t overdo multiple bows: Repeating bows excessively may come across as awkward or insincere.

Even if you don’t get the bow perfectly right, showing a positive attitude and genuine respect goes a long way. Remember, it’s your sincerity that leaves a lasting impression.

Thinking of visiting Japan or interacting with Japanese friends? Be sure to check out our guide on things not to do in Japan

8. Wrapping Up

By now, you should feel confident giving a proper self-introduction in Japanese. By using the three key phrases, adding a few personal details, and following cultural etiquette, you’ll leave a positive and respectful impression on anyone you meet.

Key Phrases Recap:

  • Hajimemashite (はじめまして) – Nice to meet you
  • [name] desu ([name] です) – I am [name]
  • Yoroshiku onegaishimasu (よろしくお願いします) – Please treat me well / I look forward to working with you

With just these simple phrases, combined with sincerity and good manners, you’re ready to meet new people and start meaningful conversations in Japanese.

Interested in learning the Japanese alphabet? Visit our overview here

 10 FAQs About Japanese Self-Introduction

  1. What does jikoshōkai mean?
    It means self-introduction in Japanese.
  2. Do I need to say ‘watashi wa’ when introducing myself?
    No, it’s often omitted in casual and natural conversations.
  3. How do I introduce myself formally?
    Say “[Name] to mōshimasu ([name]と申します).”
  4. How should I respond to ‘yoroshiku onegaishimasu’?
    Reply with kochirakoso (こちらこそ) meaning “likewise.”
  5. Can I include my hobbies in my introduction?
    Yes, “Shumi wa [hobby] desu” is commonly used.
  6. What about nationality or hometown?
    Use [Country] jin or Shusshin wa [City/Country] desu.
  7. How do I greet someone I meet again?
    Use “Mata oai dekite ureshii desu” or “Ome ni kakarete kōei desu.”
  8. Is bowing necessary?
    Yes, a slight bow is polite.
  9. Can I ask “How are you?” in Japanese?
    It’s not common with new acquaintances and may sound too direct.
  10. How long should a self-introduction last?
    Around 30–60 seconds is sufficient.

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