The JLPT N3 exam requires a strong vocabulary foundation, as both the reading and listening sections heavily test word recognition and comprehension. Mastering common words, Kanji, and useful phrases will significantly boost your reading speed, listening accuracy, and overall test performance.

In this guide, you’ll find:
✅ Essential N3 vocabulary categories with example words
✅ Effective memorization techniques
✅ Best resources to master JLPT N3 vocabulary

Let’s get started! 

JLPT N3 Vocabulary List

Mastering the JLPT N3 Vocabulary List is key to understanding more complex texts and conversations, helping you confidently navigate both the exam and everyday interactions in Japanese.

1. Common JLPT N3 Vocabulary Categories

To study efficiently, focus on vocabulary grouped by topic. This makes learning easier and helps you recognize words in context.

Looking to improve your listening skills? Check out our JLPT N3 Listening Practice Tips for expert strategies to help you prepare effectively for the exam.

 A. Daily Life & Common Verbs

These verbs frequently appear in listening and reading questions.

 Key Tip: Practice these verbs in sentences so you remember their usage!

✔ 日本へ行く前に、ビザを申し込まなければならない。
(Before going to Japan, I must apply for a visa.)

Struggling with grammar at the N3 level? Check out our comprehensive JLPT N3 Grammar Guide for detailed explanations and practice tips to strengthen your understanding.

 B. Adjectives & Descriptive Words

These adjectives help express feelings, conditions, and descriptions.

 適当な服を選んでください。
(Please choose appropriate clothing.)

 その説明はとても詳しかった。
(That explanation was very detailed.)

 C. Common Expressions & Phrases

These words frequently appear in conversations in the listening section.

Curious about how the NAT Japanese Test compares to other proficiency exams? Check out the NAT Japanese Test April 2025 Result to stay updated on the latest outcomes and tips for your next exam.

 やっぱり、このレストランは人気があるね！
(As expected, this restaurant is popular!)

 せっかく準備したのに、雨でピクニックが中止になった。
(I put in a lot of effort to prepare, but the picnic was canceled due to rain.)

 D. JLPT N3 Kanji You Should Know

JLPT N3 requires knowledge of 650-800 Kanji. Here are some common ones:

Looking for expert coaching in Delhi NCR? Discover the best resources and institutes for your JLPT prep in our detailed guide on JLPT Preparation in Delhi NCR.

 日本語の勉強を復習しなければならない。
(I have to review my Japanese studies.)

How to Memorize JLPT N3 Vocabulary Effectively

Simply reading a word list isn’t enough! Try these active learning techniques:

 1. Use Flashcards (Anki, Quizlet, or Physical Cards)

 Spaced repetition helps move words into long-term memory.
 Write sentences on the back of flashcards for context.

 2. Practice Writing Kanji & Vocabulary

 Writing words repeatedly helps muscle memory.
 Use SRS (Spaced Repetition System) apps like WaniKani for Kanji practice.

Want to master everyday conversations in Japanese? Learn how to ask How Are You in Japanese and expand your basic conversation skills.

3. Learn Vocabulary in Context

 Read JLPT-level texts, news articles, and manga.
 Highlight and write down new words.
 Use them in daily journal entries or social media posts in Japanese.

 4. Shadowing & Listening Practice

 Repeat words after native speakers to improve pronunciation.
 Listen to NHK Easy News and focus on word usage in real sentences.

3. Best Resources for Learning JLPT N3 Words

 A. Flashcard & Vocabulary Apps

 Anki (Customizable flashcards)
 WaniKani (Kanji-focused learning)
 Quizlet (Pre-made JLPT vocabulary sets)

 B. JLPT Study Books

 Try! JLPT N3 (Structured vocabulary + grammar)
 新完全マスター語彙 (Shin Kanzen Master Vocabulary)
 Nihongo So-Matome Vocabulary N3

 C. Reading & Listening Resources

NHK Easy News (News articles with furigana)
 Satori Reader (Interactive stories with JLPT-level vocab)
 JapanesePod101 (Listening practice)

Looking to turn your language skills into a career? Check out our guide on Japanese Language Institutes with Job Placement to find the best institutes that can help you secure employment opportunities after your studies.

Conclusion

Mastering JLPT N3 vocabulary requires structured learning, active practice, and exposure to real-world usage.

 Categorize words to study them effectively.
 Use flashcards & writing practice to reinforce memory.
 Read & listen to real Japanese materials for context.
 Use shadowing & JLPT practice tests to improve retention.

With consistent daily practice, you’ll build a strong word bank and increase your chances of passing JLPT N3! 

FAQs

1. How many words do I need to know for JLPT N3?

 You should learn around 3,750 words for the N3 level.

2. What’s the best way to memorize JLPT N3 vocabulary?

 Use flashcards, spaced repetition, and practice in sentences.

3. Do I need to know all JLPT N3 Kanji for the exam?

 Yes, recognizing 650-800 Kanji will help with reading comprehension.

4. How long does it take to master JLPT N3 vocabulary?

3-6 months of consistent study is ideal.

5. Can I pass JLPT N3 without knowing all the vocabulary?

You can still pass, but a strong vocabulary significantly improves reading and listening scores.

Start practicing today, and you'll be ready to ace your JLPT N3!